The Society    Historical Tours    Lectures    Publications    Research    Home    Email
 
 
 
 

Antonio del Foler, Venice entrusts arbitration to Justice, Sala della Quarantia al Civil Nova

 
 
 

Free of the civil strife that plagued other nations, Venice emerged as the most legitimate Renaissance power, guaranteeing peace and justice for its subjects and distinguishing itself as the wisest of governments.

In A Most Serene Republic, you'll tour the glittering courtrooms and council halls of the Doge's Palace, Venice's political heart, to find out how this ingenious government really worked and discover the constitutional mechanisms and legislative procedures behind the “Myth of Venice” as it came to be extolled in Western political thought.  You'll also learn to decipher the huge, painted canvases that adorn the palace interiors to see how the city's ruling aristocracy envisioned the State and its role in the lives of its subjects.

A private visit to the Church of the Holy Cross of the Armenians is included in Venicescapes guided walking tour of Venice "A City of Nations"

Doge Agostino Barbarigo
Sala del Maggior Consiglio

 

Returning to the twilight of the Roman Empire, we'll begin our guided tour of the Doge's Palace with the invasion of the barbarian hordes as they sweep into the surrounding mainland and force the terrorized inhabitants to flee into the marshy wasteland along the shores of the fabled Seven Seas.  Here, the early refugees establish Venice's first, democratic government just as Byzantium conquers the mainland and creates the embryo of its future aristocracy.  Age-old rivalries then ignite and bitter trading disputes ensue.  Against a backdrop of violence and bloodshed, we'll witness the investiture of the first doge and learn how complex legal issues raised by the city's expanding commerce quickly began to erode his absolute power.  We'll then enter into the vast hall of the Great Council to see Venice evolve from turbulent Byzantine dukedom into serene, aristocratic republic.  Here and in the adjoining electoral hall and New Civil Quarantia courtroom we'll talk about the commissions that came to control the doge, about the elaborate electoral laws that prevented intrigue and fraud, and about the intricate appellate system and court procedures that truly ensured justice for all.  Climbing the Golden Staircase to the gilded halls of the Senate and the College, we'll learn why Venice came to captivate the political imagination of all of Europe and discover Venice's unique contributions to the development of modern constitutional government.  We'll then enter into the chamber of the dreaded Council of Ten and a world of dissent where secret accusations became effective means to ensure collaboration and individual liberties bowed to the government's need to eliminate subversive activity.  In the Criminal Quarantia, we'll stop to learn about the institutional checks that kept judicial power from becoming a personal instrument in the hands of zealous magistrates before descending into the Palace's dark prisons to learn the fate of those who disturbed the serenity of Venice.  Throughout the visit, we'll watch the government grow increasingly complex as more and more controls and magistrates are instituted to defend the State from its worst natural enemy: the ambitious and corruptible individual.

A private visit to the Church of the Holy Cross of the Armenians is included in Venicescapes guided walking tour of Venice "A City of Nations"

Sala del Collegio

 

 

DURATION

Approximately 4 hours

MAJOR SIGHT

Doge's Palace (public halls)

ENGAGING TOPICS

  • The limits on power: from the Athenian Republic to the United States of America
  • Of courts and councils: interdependence and term limits
  • Institutionalizing virtue: personal liability in the electoral process
  • Criminal justice: individual punishment and public reparation
  • Judicial review: civil suits and the appellate process
  • Political justice: the limits on opposition
  • Of Church and State: Venice and Rome
  • The Aristotelian ideal: the many, the few, the one
  • The “Myth of Venice”: the Venetian image in Florentine, Polish, Dutch, and English thought
  • The politics of art: State iconography and the republican ideal

COST

The price indicated for this private guided political tour of the Doge's Palace is intended to cover the costs of the Society's continued research initiatives and organization and is in compliance with the conditions concerning the activities of non-profit organizations as set forth in the Ministry of Finance Unified Code Article 148, paragraph 3 (T.U. Art. 148, comma 3).

  • Price: €320.00 (euro) for two (2) persons.  Each additional adult costs €60.00.  Minors under the age of 18 cost €30.00 each.  Entry fee is not included.

SPECIAL NOTES

  • “A Most Serene Republic” is a highly specialized and technical tour delving into the organization and operation of the Venetian government and judiciary.  It is specifically designed for students and aficionados of political science and jurisprudence and should not be mistaken for a general-interest tour of the Doge's Palace.  For general-interest tours, an audio guide is available at the ticket office.  The Society can also provide information and contacts for qualified local tour guides whenever requested and at no cost.
  • Entrance to the Doge's Palace is included in the ticket for the Museums of Piazza san Marco, along with the Biblioteca Marciana and the Correr Museum, as well as the Museum pass, which includes all of the civic museums.

SUGGESTED READING

To help make this private guided tour a culturally enriching and educational experience, these books are recommended.

 

Reviews of
A Most Serene Republic

 

 
 

“An astonishing tale of conspiracy, feud, assassination, and politicking.  The labyrinthine system of government with multiple councils providing checks and balances on each other is a fascinating study of human nature.”

Chris Carrigan and Tina Monk
Oxfordshire, United Kingdom

 
     
 

“The best guided tour we have ever taken in any country! Venicescapes' tour of the Doge's Palace is exhaustively researched and perfectly organized.  The commentary transforms a beautiful but mute building into a fascinating, thousand-year story of a unique and enduring system of government.  Those interested in Constitutional Law will particularly enjoy hearing about the development of a system of checks and balances far more detailed and effective than those found today.  The perspectives of foreign political theorists on the Venetian government add further depth and invite the visitor to ask whether modern governments should try to learn from the Venetian experience.”

Hilary and Daniel Paskowitz
Milwaukee, Wisconsin

 
     
 

“The tour conveyed detailed and perceptive analyses of the complex, interlocking legal and political institutions that enabled Venice to successfully compete with and outlast empires larger than she.  We especially enjoyed the focus on the military, political, and legal history of the palace and the explanations of how Venice's unique republican government successfully prevented an over-concentration of power in the hands of a few corrupt.”

Robert and Clare Gordon
San Francisco, California

 
     
 

“A very rewarding afternoon!  The tour was extremely helpful to me in arriving at a clear, compelling picture of the core principles behind the Venetian governing system and understanding the direct connection between procedural minutiae and ultimate governing principle.  It made me see just how determined the Venetians were to devise a series of procedures which maximized incentives for the type of personal and collective responsibility which was the nobility's governing ideal.”

Dial Parrott
Glastonbury, Connecticut

 
     
 

“The most fascinating story imaginable!  Not only did we learn a great deal about the complexity of the Venetian system of government and administration, but we found ourselves making observations about how the Venetians prevented three, four, or even five hundred years ago the misgovernment that modern administrations continue to grapple with.  This tour is for anyone with an interest in intrigue, power, and the human capacity for corruption!”

Amy Selwyn
London, United Kingdom

 
     
 
 
 

For further information about this unique guided political tour and reservations, write to

info@venicescapes.org

 
 

To share

 
   
     
 

 MORE HISTORICAL TOURS OF VENICE

STORY OF A MERCANTILE EMPIRE – history, architecture, and urban development

A CITY OF NATIONS – foreigners and immigrants

THE SPLENDORS OF PIETY – renaissance art and religious life

CUSTODIAN OF WISDOM – education and intellectual life

THE ART OF SALVATION – painting of the Catholic Reformation

THE AGE OF DECADENCE – life in the eighteenth century


The Society    Historical Tours    Lectures    Publications    Research    Home    Email